Prospects for solar energy development in Ukraine

solar Energy. Ukraine is still in its infancy in the country a favorable situation for the development of this segment of the renewable energy. According to experts of the consulting company Fuel Alternative.

The main factors that are crucial for decision by the decision to start work in the field of solar energy in the market of a State, - is the amount of the tariff for electricity generated by solar panels, and the amount of solar radiation.



Consider these factors in relation to Ukraine.

...

In Ukraine, founded and runs the legal framework under which there are different factors ...

Under the law, the value of ... For solar stations located on the roofs of buildings in 2010, ... For photovoltaic facilities located in open areas, the highest rate - 505.09 kopecks per 1 kW * hour without VAT.

... Given that the market is considered ...

... To date it has successfully run the company in the field of wind energy, small hydro, biogas and solid biofuels.

So far, to the NERC ( the body that issues permits for a ... This can be explained by low economic activity of companies in the field of solar energy in Ukraine. In particular, according to Fuel Alternative, while in Ukraine, there is no facility built, developers who have worked on the production of ... However, several major projects for Ukraine in the field of photovoltaics is now at the stage of implementation. The authors of these projects are planning to get a ...

It should be noted that an obstacle to development projects in the field of solar energy in Ukraine is also a lack of practical experience in preparing technical documentation to reset the network electricity generated by solar panels, noted in Fuel Alternative.

solar radiation.

Ukraine has great potential for solar energy market. The quantity of solar radiation ranges from 800 to 1450 W / m ² in the year. Particularly favorable for the development of solar energy market southern regions of Ukraine: the Crimea, Mykolaiv, Kherson, Odessa region.

tax preferences.

Currently in Ukraine there is no subsidization of the purchase and installation of solar panels. However tems, according to the law, which came into force on 1 January 2010, companies that generate ... In addition, the company prior to 2020 are exempt from paying VAT on imported equipment in Ukraine, if the equipment belongs to the field of renewable energy and energy efficiency.

Investment and financing.

An important issue for the development of solar energy market in Ukraine is the scope of the bank lending. However, this practice of lending to date, no.

Investing in the production of solar panels in Ukraine is currently considering a number of companies, among which foreign investors, and residents of Ukraine. The reason - the geographic location of the state. From the Ukraine is cheaper to transport goods in the EU and the Middle East, where solar panels are now in high demand. In addition, the internal market of Ukraine is also a blank so far (solar panel produces only one domestic producer, in this case, experts say, at this level for beginners it is possible to ... Also, to date, considered the construction of solar power projects in southern Ukraine. But these projects are still in the ...

Ukraine today has the highest financial risk, which is defined by a combination of factors such as political instability, the state budget deficit, and m. Dr.. and m. n. However, it can be argued that the current level in Ukraine ... According to preliminary estimations of experts, the payback period of solar power of 100 kW in Ukraine is about 5 years.

market.

The Ukrainian market can be characterized as a blank, a potentially large ( area of ​​the state - 603.7 thousand. square. km, the population - 46 million people) and is located at the initial stage of.

According to preliminary forecasts, by 2015 Ukraine will have solar panels installed total capacity of more than 100 MW. And by 2013 Participants expect the solar energy market fluctuating demand for solar panels and collectors. The main demand is expected from the area of large industrial facilities, supermarkets, farms, mountain villages and other. It is expected that by this time, the cost of natural gas ( the main source of heat ) in the domestic market will grow at least twice. This, in turn, will be an important stimulus for the transition to alternative sources of support and development of investment projects in renewable energetiki.

Solar energetika developing world, and this process is irreversible for Ukraine.